In an effort to uphold scientific integrity and publication quality, this journal employs rigorous plagiarism screening procedures for all submitted manuscripts. The plagiarism screening process is designed to ensure that each accepted article is an original work, free from duplication or unacknowledged use of ideas.

Screening Procedure:

• Use of Detection Tools: All submitted manuscripts will be analyzed using advanced plagiarism detection software, specifically Turnitin. This tool compares the text of the article with sources in academic publication databases and on the web to identify significant similarities.

• Similarity Assessment: The results of the scan will be reviewed by the editorial team to evaluate the extent of similarity with other works. If significant similarities exceeding 25% are detected, further actions will be taken, such as conducting a more in-depth review or requesting clarification from the author.

• Actions and Consequences: If plagiarism is confirmed, the author will be asked to provide an explanation or make revisions. Manuscripts that violate the journal's plagiarism standards may be rejected and not considered for publication.

• Commitment to Integrity: This journal is dedicated to maintaining high ethical standards and ensuring that all published articles are based on original and valid research. We advocate for and practice honest and transparent research methodologies.

We believe that through thorough plagiarism screening procedures, we can preserve the quality and credibility of this journal and support the academic community in producing high-quality scientific work.